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中国 旅游 机场
LESSON 15 · 新HSK教程 2 · NEW HSK COURSE 2
Wǒ xiǎng zài qù yī cì Zhōngguó
我想再去一次中国
I want to go to China again
🎯 目标 Objectives
1
能听懂并谈论旅游的计划。
Be able to understand and talk about travel plans.
2
能听懂并使用动量补语表达动作或事情发生的次数。
Be able to understand and use complements of frequency to express the number of times an action or an event occurs.
3
掌握"有"字句(2)的用法,能说明达到了一定的数量。
Master the use of "有" sentence (2) to indicate reaching a certain quantity.
💬 课文 1 · Text 1
📍 在教室,同学们在考试。
In the classroom, the students were taking an exam.
🎧 听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1)同学们要开始做什么?
A  学习
B  考试
C  跑步
(2)白家月去过几次中国?
A  一次
B  两次
C  七次
王一飞 Wáng Yīfēi
考试就要开始了,请大家写上姓名,写好后就可以做题了。
Kǎoshì jiù yào kāishǐ le, qǐng dàjiā xiě shàng xìngmíng, xiěhǎo hòu jiù kěyǐ zuò tí le.
The exam is about to begin. Please write down your name, and once you're done, you can start answering the questions.
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
老师,我做完了。
Lǎoshī, wǒ zuòwán le.
Teacher, I'm finished.
陈天中 Chén Tiānzhōng
老师,我也做完了。
Lǎoshī, wǒ yě zuòwán le.
Teacher, I'm finished too.
王一飞 Wáng Yīfēi
……对了,你们考完试想做什么?
Duìle, nǐmen kǎowán shì xiǎng zuò shénme?
Oh, what are you going to do after the exam?
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
我很想去中国,虽然去过一次,但是很想再去一次。
Wǒ hěn xiǎng qù Zhōngguó, suīrán qùguò yī cì, dànshì hěn xiǎng zài qù yī cì.
I want to go to China. I've been there once, but I really want to go again.
王一飞 Wáng Yīfēi
不错,到中国后你就可以经常说中文了。
Búcuò, dào Zhōngguó hòu nǐ jiù kěyǐ jīngcháng shuō Zhōngwén le.
Good, you can often speak Chinese in China.
💡 角色扮演 Role-play:(1)考试开始前,王一飞让同学们做什么?(2)王一飞说到中国后可以经常做什么?
📗 生词 New Words
xìngmíng
姓名
n.
name (full name)
▶ tap
💬 课文 2 · Text 2
📍 在咖啡店,李文和白家月在聊天儿。
In the café, Li Wen and Bai Jiayue were chatting.
🎧 听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1)白家月要去哪儿?
A  北京
B  学校
C  同学家
(2)李文的高中同学在哪儿工作?
A  饭店
B  电影院
C  颐和园
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
考完试了,我现在可以出国旅游了。
Kǎowán shì le, wǒ xiànzài kěyǐ chūguó lǚyóu le.
The exam is over, so now I can travel abroad.
李文 Lǐ Wén
你要去哪儿?
Nǐ yào qù nǎr?
Where are you planning to go?
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
我要再去一次北京。
Wǒ yào zài qù yī cì Běijīng.
I want to go to Beijing again.
李文 Lǐ Wén
为什么还去北京?
Wèi shénme hái qù Běijīng?
Why Beijing again?
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
因为我想再吃一次烤鸭,再喝一次奶茶,再去北京大学看一次电影……
Yīnwèi wǒ xiǎng zài chī yī cì kǎoyā, zài hē yī cì nǎichá, zài qù Běijīng Dàxué kàn yī cì diànyǐng……
Because I want to eat Peking Duck again, drink bubble tea again, and watch a movie at Peking University again…
李文 Lǐ Wén
你想做的事情很多啊!
Nǐ xiǎng zuò de shìqing hěn duō a!
You want to do a lot of things!
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
是啊,你看,我还在网上买好颐和园的门票了呢。
Shì a, nǐ kàn, wǒ hái zài wǎngshang mǎihǎo Yíhéyuán de ménpiào le ne.
Yes, look, I've already bought a ticket for the Summer Palace online.
李文 Lǐ Wén
我的高中同学就在颐和园上班,可以让他给你好好介绍。
Wǒ de gāozhōng tóngxué jiù zài Yíhéyuán shàngbān, kěyǐ ràng tā gěi nǐ hǎohǎo jièshào.
One of my high school classmates works at the Summer Palace, and he can give you a great tour.
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
太好了!出门旅游,多个朋友多条路。
Tài hǎo le! Chūmén lǚyóu, duō gè péngyou duō tiáo lù.
That's amazing! When you travel, the more friends you have, the more paths you have.
💡 角色扮演 Role-play:(1)白家月为什么还要去北京?(2)白家月在哪儿买的门票?
📗 生词 New Words
chūguó
出国
v.
go abroad
▶ tap
ménpiào
门票
n.
entrance ticket
▶ tap
gāozhōng
高中
n.
high school
▶ tap
chūmén
出门
v.
leave home; go out
▶ tap
n.
road; way
▶ tap
专有名词 Proper Noun:颐和园 Yíhéyuán — Summer Palace (in Beijing)
💬 课文 3 · Text 3
📍 在咖啡店,李文和白家月在聊天儿。
In the café, Li Wen and Bai Jiayue were chatting.
🎧 听两遍对话,选择正确答案。Listen to the dialogue twice and choose the correct answer.
(1)李文多长时间没回国了?
A  一年
B  六个月
C  不到一年
(2)白家月这次买的机票怎么样?
A  很贵
B  很便宜
C  有点儿贵
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
李文,你有一年没回国了吧?
Lǐ Wén, nǐ yǒu yī nián méi huí guó le ba?
Li Wen, you haven't been back to China for a year, right?
李文 Lǐ Wén
不到一年。我六月的时候回去了一次。
Bú dào yī nián. Wǒ liùyuè de shíhou huíqù le yī cì.
Not quite a year. I went back once this June.
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
我怎么忘了?还是我送你去的机场呢。
Wǒ zěnme wàngle? Hái shì wǒ sòng nǐ qù de jīchǎng ne.
How could I forget? I was the one who took you to the airport.
李文 Lǐ Wén
是啊。
Shì a.
Yes.
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
我记得你那次的机票很便宜。
Wǒ jìde nǐ nà cì de jīpiào hěn piányí.
I remember your air ticket was very cheap.
李文 Lǐ Wén
没错,可能因为那个时候去北京的人比较少吧。
Méicuò, kěnéng yīnwèi nàge shíhou qù Běijīng de rén bǐjiào shǎo ba.
Exactly. Maybe it was because there weren't many people going to Beijing at that time.
白家月 Bái Jiāyuè
这次的机票虽然有点儿贵,但想到就要飞北京了,我还是很高兴的。
Zhè cì de jīpiào suīrán yǒudiǎnr guì, dàn xiǎngdào jiù yào fēi Běijīng le, wǒ hái shì hěn gāoxìng de.
The air ticket is a little expensive this time, but I am so happy thinking about going to Beijing.
💡 角色扮演 Role-play:(1)上次回国,是谁送李文去机场的?(2)白家月为什么很高兴?
📗 生词 New Words
jīchǎng
机场
n.
airport
▶ tap
jīpiào
机票
n.
air ticket
▶ tap
fēi
v.
fly
▶ tap
💬 课文 4 · Text 4
📍 在房间,李文在写日记。
In the room, Li Wen was writing in his diary.
🎧 听两遍课文,判断正误。Listen to the text twice and decide if the statements are true or false.
(1)李文经常回北京,所以不想家。
✓  正确 True
✗  错误 False
(2)李文、白家月跟鸟一起回北京。
✓  正确 True
✗  错误 False
我六月的时候回过一次北京,现在有半年多没回去了,我有点儿想家。就要过年了,我有打算回国过年。家月这次也要去北京,我们都是星期五的飞机。家月说我们好像小鸟,一起飞到北京,再一起飞回这里。
I went back to Beijing once this June, and now it has been over six months since I last went back. I miss home a bit. The Spring Festival is coming, and I'll be going back to celebrate it. Jiayue is also going to Beijing — we're both on the same flight this Friday. Jiayue said we are like little birds, flying to Beijing together and then flying back here together.
📗 生词 New Words
hǎoxiàng
好像
v.
be like; seem
▶ tap
niǎo
n.
bird
▶ tap
朗读课文,读后选择正确答案。Read the text and then choose the correct answer.
(1)李文坐什么时候的飞机?
A  星期五
B  星期六
C  星期天
(2)白家月要做什么?
A  回国
B  去北京
C  去朋友家
📖 小语讲堂 · Xiaoyu's Classroom
1
动量补语(1)Complement of Frequency (1)
"数词+次"用在动词后面,构成动量补语,表示动作发生的次数。动词同时带宾语时,如果宾语是人名或地名,放在动量补语前后都可以。
"Numeral+次" is used after a verb to form a complement of frequency, indicating the number of times an action occurs. When the verb is followed by an object, if the object is a person's name or a place name, it can be placed either before or after the complement of frequency.
(1)我想去中国,虽然去过一次,但是很想再去一次。
I want to go to China. I've been there once, but I really want to go again.
(2)安妮去过一次北京。
Annie has been to Beijing once.
(3)李文见了杨同乐两次。
Li Wen met Yang Tongle twice.
💡 完成对话 Complete the dialogues:
(1)A:你去过___上海,觉得怎么样?B:很不错,吃得好,玩得好。
(2)A:安妮来过___我们家,她知道怎么走。B:好,我跟安妮一起过去。
(3)A:你吃过北京烤鸭吗?B:我吃过___,很好吃。
2
动量补语(2)Complement of Frequency (2)
动词既带动量补语,又带宾语时,如果宾语是事物名词,一般放在动量补语后面;如果宾语是代词,放在动量补语前面。
When a verb is followed by both a complement of frequency and an object; if the object is a thing noun, it is generally placed after the complement of frequency; if the object is a pronoun, it is placed before the complement of frequency.
(1)因为我想再吃一次烤鸭,再喝一次奶茶。
Because I want to eat Peking Duck again and drink bubble tea again.
(2)我想找他一次。
I want to meet him once.
(3)安妮来过这儿两次。
Annie has come here twice.
💡 完成对话 Complete the dialogues:
(1)A:你们去北京的时候见到一雪姐姐了吗?B:我们见了___两次,还去了一次她家。
(2)A:___?B:我每个星期给家里打两次电话。
(3)A:___?B:就下过一次雪。我觉得今年没有去年冷。
3
"有"字句(2)"有" Sentence (2)
"有+数量短语"表示达到了一定的数量。
"有+Numeral-Measure Word Phrase" indicates reaching a certain quantity.
(1)你有一年没回国了吧?
You haven't been back to China for a year, right?
(2)你女儿今年有10岁了吗?
Is your daughter 10 years old this year?
(3)我有一个月没给家里打电话了。
I haven't called home for a month.
💡 完成对话 Complete the dialogues:
(1)A:飞北京的机票___8000块钱吗?B:没有,现在机票便宜了。
(2)A:你男朋友___?B:没有,他今年29岁,比我还小一岁呢。
(3)A:我们两个___?B:是啊,一年没见,你还是那样。
✏️ 综合练习 · Comprehensive Exercises
选词填空。Choose the proper words to fill in the blanks.
A  出国
B  姓名
C  门票
D  鸟
E  机票
(1)你看,那只小多漂亮!
(2)我记得这里的不到10块钱,现在怎么这么贵了?
(3)儿子就要上大学了,你给他准备了什么东西吗?
(4)A:你买的是什么时候的?B:明天早上的,下午就到北京了。
(5)A:请您说一下他的,我看看有没有这个人。B:王大明。A:不好意思,他没住在我们酒店。
📝 总结 · Vocabulary Summary
#汉字拼音词性English
1姓名xìngmíngn.name (full name)
2出国chūguóv.go abroad
3门票ménpiàon.entrance ticket
4高中gāozhōngn.high school
5出门chūménv.leave home; go out
6n.road; way
7机场jīchǎngn.airport
8机票jīpiàon.air ticket
9fēiv.fly
10好像hǎoxiàngv.be like; seem
11niǎon.bird
专有名词 PROPER NOUN
颐和园Yíhéyuánn.Summer Palace (Beijing)
🎮 课堂活动 · Classroom Activity

双人活动 Pair Work

两人一组,谈论旅游经历,介绍去过哪里、去过几次、吃得怎么样、玩得怎么样以及旅游的感受,等等。尽可能使用本课所学生词和语法。

Work in pairs. Discuss your travel experiences, including where you've been, how many times you've visited, how the food was, how the activities were, and your overall impressions of the trip, and so on. Try to use the vocabulary and grammar learned in this lesson as much as possible.

A:你去过北京吗? A: Have you been to Beijing? B:去过。 B: Yes, I have. ……