I went to a shopping mall with my mom. Since the mall had just opened, the prices were quite affordable these days. The clothes there came in many different colors. I had never worn red pants before, and my mom encouraged me to give them a try. I thought I looked pretty good in red too.
📗 生词 New Word
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yánsè
颜色
n.
color
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📖 小语讲堂 · Xiaoyu's Classroom
1
动态助词"过" Aspect Particle "过"
动态助词"过"用在动词后面，表示动作曾在过去发生，但未持续到现在。基本结构：主语+动词+过+宾语。否定形式是在动词前面加"没（有）"。疑问形式有三种：在句尾加"吗"；在句尾加"没有"；动词+没+动词+过。
The aspect particle "过" is used after a verb to indicate that an action occurred in the past but has not continued to the present. Negative: add "没（有）" before the verb. Three interrogative forms: (1) add "吗"; (2) add "没有"; (3) Verb+没+Verb+过.
"因为……所以……"构成因果关系复句。"因为"和"所以"可以成对使用，也可以只用其中的一个。
The structure "因为……所以……" forms a complex sentence expressing cause and effect. "因为" and "所以" can be used either together as a pair or individually.
（1）就是因为没穿过，所以要试试啊！
That's exactly why you should give it a try!
（2）因为我发生病了，今天没去上班。
Because I got sick, I didn't go to work today.
（3）我没去过他家，所以让他来车站接我。
I've never been to his place, so I asked him to pick me up at the station.
结构助词"的"用在名词、代词、动词、形容词等后面，组成"的"字短语，相当于名词性短语。
The structural particle "的" is used after nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, etc., to form a "的" phrase, which functions as a noun phrase.
（1）红色的、绿色的、黑色的，你想买哪个？
Red ones, green ones, black ones — which do you want to buy? (= red bag, green bag, black bag)
（2）这个面包是爸爸买的，妈妈买的在那儿。
This bread was bought by Dad; Mom's is over there. (= the bread Mom bought)
（3）这件衣服太贵了，还是买那件便宜的吧。
This piece of clothing is too expensive. Let's buy the affordable one instead. (= affordable clothes)
Work in pairs. One student plays the salesperson and the other plays the customer. The customer wants to buy a pair of pants and asks about the colors, sizes, prices, and other details. Try to use the vocabulary and grammar learned in this lesson as much as possible.
A：请问，你们有白色的裤子吗？A: Excuse me, do you have white pants?B：有，您看看。B: Yes, please take a look.……
