Liu Ming has the whole week off, so I went to a store with him after work. The clothes in the store weren't as nice as those in big shopping malls. We didn't find any clothes we liked, so after leaving the store, we went to a coffee shop to sit for a while. Since we wanted to get some exercise, we walked home after finishing our drinks.
💡 Xiaoyu's Tip: "动词+到"表示动作达到了目的。"Verb+到" indicates that an action has achieved its purpose.
📗 生词 New Word
⑬
zhōu
周
n.
week
▶ tap
📖 小语讲堂 · Xiaoyu's Classroom
1
比较句（3） Comparative Sentences (3)
本课学习用"没有"表示比较的比较句，意思是"不如""不及"。基本结构：A 没有 B + 形容词或形容词性短语。形容词前面可以加"这么"或者"那么"，表示B的程度更高。"没有"的肯定形式"有"常用在表示比较的疑问句中。
In this lesson, we learn to use "没有" in comparative sentences to express "not as...as" or "inferior to". Basic structure: A 没有 B + Adjective. The adjective can be preceded by "这么" or "那么" to indicate that B has a higher degree. The affirmative form of "没有", which is "有", is often used in interrogative sentences to indicate comparison.
（1）儿子的个子没有他那么高。
Our son isn't as tall as him.
（2）昨天没有今天这么冷。
Yesterday wasn't as cold as today.
（3）这块手表没有那块好看。
This watch isn't as nice as that one.
（有，疑问）妹妹有姐姐高吗？
Is the younger sister as tall as the older sister?
表示时间段的词语用在动词后面构成时量补语，说明动作或状态持续的时间。基本结构：主语+动词+时量补语。
动词后带宾语时，宾语的位置有两种情况：（1）宾语是事物名词，一般在时量补语后；（2）宾语是称呼或代词，一般在时量补语前。动词带宾语时，也可以重复动词后再加时量补语。动词是离合词时，需要重复动词性语素，再加时量补语。
动词后有"了"，句尾再加"了"为语气助词时，表示动作仍在进行。
Time expressions are used after verbs to form complements of duration. Object placement: (1) thing nouns → after complement; (2) address/pronouns → before complement. Verb can be repeated before adding complement. Separable words require repeating the verbal morpheme. When "了" follows the verb and another "了" appears at sentence end, it indicates the action is still ongoing.
（1）走半个多小时就到了。
Walking will take a little more than half an hour.
（2）他们学了两年。
They studied for two years.
（宾语事物名词）我看了一晚上电视。
I watched TV for a whole evening. (thing noun after complement)
（宾语代词）我找了陈天中二十多分钟。
I looked for Chen Tianzhong for over 20 minutes. (person before complement)
（离合词）安妮游泳游了一个下午。
Annie swam for a whole afternoon. (separable word repeated)
（仍在进行）他写了半个小时汉字了。
He has been writing Chinese characters for half an hour (and is still doing so).
选词填空。Choose the proper words to fill in the blanks.
A 旁边
B 走路
C 那么
D 个子
E 这样
（1）你女儿十多岁，这么高！
（2）咖啡店不远，我们是过去的。
（3）我们住的酒店有个公交站，那儿还有到火车站的公交车。
（4）A：我也喜欢的茶杯，你是在哪儿买的？ B：我是在公司门口那家商店买的。
（5）A：虽然今天的工作也不少，但是我觉得没有昨天累。 B：那我们出去走一走吧。
🎮 课堂活动 · Classroom Activity
双人活动 Pair Work
两人一组，商量一起旅游的出行方式，比较一下不同出行方式的优缺点。尽可能使用本课所学生词和语法。
Work in pairs. Discuss travel methods for a trip and compare the advantages and disadvantages of different travel methods. Try to use the vocabulary and grammar learned in this lesson as much as possible.
A：你想怎么去上海？A: How do you want to go to Shanghai?B：我们都会开车，开车去吧。B: We both know how to drive, let's drive there.……
