"Stories of Celebrities"? I have that book — I'll lend it to you tomorrow.
■ 听 LISTEN听两遍对话,选择正确答案。
(1)白家月下午要帮李文做什么?
A 借词典
B 还词典
C 找一本书
(2)白家月是怎么知道《名人的故事》这本书的?
A 她有一本
B 她听说过
C 她在图书馆借过
■ 说 SPEAK分角色朗读,读后回答问题。
(1)李文请白家月帮他借什么书?
(2)李文为什么没借到这本书?
(3)李文把书名写在哪儿了?
📗 生词 New Words 14–2
①
cídiǎn
词典
n.
dictionary
▶ tap
②
zuìhǎo
最好
adv.
had better
▶ tap
③
jié
节
m.
class period
▶ tap
④
túshūguǎn
图书馆
n.
library
▶ tap
⑤
bèi
被
prep.
by (passive marker)
▶ tap
⑥
míngrén
名人
n.
celebrity
▶ tap
⑦
gùshi
故事
n.
story
▶ tap
📖 小语讲堂 1 · Xiaoyu's Classroom
1
被动句(1) Passive Sentences (1)
汉语中用带"被"字的句子表达被动意义,突出主语受到了某个动作的影响,语气常带有被动、无奈、负面等色彩。副词和能愿动词放在"被"字前面。基本结构:主语+被+宾语+动词+其他成分。 Sentences with "被" express the passive voice. They emphasize that the subject is affected by an action, often conveying passivity, helplessness, or negativity. Structure: Subject + 被 + Object + Verb + Other Elements.
(1)这本书被别人借走了。
This book has been checked out by someone else.
(2)水果可能被弟弟吃了。
The fruit may have been eaten by my younger brother.
(3)我们俩经常被叫错名字。
The two of us are often called by the wrong names.
✏️ 练习 PRACTICE完成对话。Complete the dialogues using 被-sentences.
(1)A:你的自行车呢? B: 。
(2)A:你怎么没带照相机? B: 。
(3)A:我刚买的咖啡呢? B: 。
💬 课文 2 · Text 2
📚
在校园里
On campus
白家月和安妮在聊天儿。 Bai Jiayue & Annie chatting on campus.
🎧 听两遍对话,选择正确答案。
安
安妮 Ānnī · Annie
今天下课早,你一会儿做什么?
Jīntiān xià kè zǎo, nǐ yīhuìr zuò shénme?
Class ends early today — what are you doing later?
What is there to be nervous about? We all love hearing you sing — you need to believe in yourself.
■ 听 LISTEN听两遍对话,选择正确答案。
(1)李文和白家月在说什么?
A 学校的晚会
B 学唱中文歌
C 参加唱歌比赛
(2)李文想怎么表演节目?
A 自己跳舞
B 一个人唱歌
C 找人一起表演
■ 说 SPEAK分角色朗读,读后回答问题。
(1)白家月要在晚会上做什么?
(2)李文为什么紧张?
(3)听说李文有点儿紧张,白家月是怎么说的?
📗 生词 New Words 14–6
⑫
nǚshēng
女生
n.
girl student
▶ tap
⑬
biǎoyǎn
表演
v.
perform
▶ tap
⑭
jiémù
节目
n.
program; act
▶ tap
⑮
zěnme bàn
怎么办
what to do
▶ tap
⑯
xiàozhǎng
校长
n.
principal
▶ tap
⑰
miànqián
面前
n.
in front of; presence
▶ tap
⑱
yǒuxiē
有些
adv.
somewhat; rather
▶ tap
⑲
xiāngxìn
相信
v.
believe; trust
▶ tap
📖 小语讲堂 3 · Xiaoyu's Classroom
3
固定格式 "×什么(啊)" Fixed Pattern "×什么(啊)"
固定格式"×什么(啊)"通常用于否定对方的担忧、疑问或强调事实,带有反驳或安慰的语气。 "×什么(啊)" is often used to dismiss someone's concerns or doubts, or to emphasize a fact. It carries a tone of refutation or reassurance.
(1)A:一想到要表演,我就有些紧张。 B:紧张什么啊,我们都喜欢听你唱歌。
A: Thinking about performing makes me nervous. B: What's there to be nervous about?
(2)A:我最近胖了很多,不想拍照了。 B:胖什么啊,你看起来不胖也不瘦。
A: I've gained a lot of weight — I don't want photos. B: What weight gain? You look just right.
(3)A:还有十分钟,快点儿走吧。 B:急什么啊,马上就到了。
A: Ten minutes left — let's hurry! B: What's the rush? We're almost there.
✏️ 练习 PRACTICE完成对话。Complete the dialogues using ×什么(啊).
Yesterday was our school's New Year evening party, and students from every class performed. It started at 8 and didn't end until around midnight. I spent the whole evening singing and dancing with everyone — it was so much fun, and I was exhausted. My favourite act was the international students dancing. In the end the teachers and principal were called up to dance together too — it was especially fun. In a few days the school website will have the party video and I plan to watch it again.
■ 听 LISTEN听两遍课文,选择正确答案。
(1)昨天的晚会谁表演节目了?
A 校长
B 一些老师
C 每个班级的同学
(2)白家月为什么累坏了?
A 又唱又跳
B 给同学们拍照
C 表演了很多节目
■ 读 READ朗读课文,读后回答问题。
(1)晚会是什么时候开始的?什么时候结束的?
(2)白家月最喜欢哪个节目?为什么?
(3)过几天白家月打算做什么?
📗 生词 New Words 14–8
⑳
xīnnián
新年
n.
New Year
▶ tap
㉑
bānjí
班级
n.
class (in school)
▶ tap
㉒
tiào
跳
v.
jump; dance
▶ tap
㉓
liúxuéshēng
留学生
n.
international student
▶ tap
㉔
zuìhòu
最后
n.
the last; in the end
▶ tap
㉕
yīkuàir
一块儿
adv.
together
▶ tap
㉖
wǎngzhàn
网站
n.
website
▶ tap
㉗
shìpín
视频
n.
video
▶ tap
✏️ 综合练习 Comprehensive Exercises
选词填空 · Choose the proper words.
👆 Click a word, then click a blank to place it.
A 故事
B 最好
C 有些
D 一块儿
E 表演
(1)你今天看起来___难过,遇到什么问题了?
(2)图书馆的这本书我已经看完了,我很喜欢这个___。
(3)她读不懂中文报纸,你___把那个新闻给她讲一下。
(4)网站上已经可以看到晚会的视频了,咱们___看吧。
(5)她学过___,可以跟你们一起准备这个节目。
A 最后
B 面前
C 相信
D 留学生
E 忘记
(6)A:你要___自己,这次一定能比上次更好! B:谢谢你,我会努力的。
(7)A:我刚才想说什么?突然就___了。 B:你再想想,我们刚才在说运动会的事情。
(8)A:你们学校的___多吗? B:越来越多,今年有三千多人。
(9)A:你唱歌唱得那么好听,为什么没参加昨天的晚会? B:我不喜欢在很多人___表演。
(10)A:这次考试你考得怎么样? B:我已经很努力了,希望___的成绩能好一些!
🎮 课堂活动 Classroom Activity
双人活动 Pair Work
两人一组,讲述"最倒霉的一天"。尽量使用被动句来描述所发生的事情,看看谁说的被动句最多。
Work in pairs to talk about "the unluckiest day". Use as many passive sentences as possible to describe what happened. See who can produce the most passive sentences.